- Botanical name : Gossypium herbaceum
- Family : Malvaceae
- Tamil : Panju
- Hindi : Kapas
- Malayalam : Panju
- English : Cotton plant
- Habit : Karpasa is a tall shrub or small tree growing to a height of 3 to 6 meters, bearing white or pale yellow flowers.
- Distribution : Karpasa is primarily found in the tropical and subtropical regions of India, Sri Lanka, and parts of Southeast Asia.
- Useful part : Root, Flower, Seed
- Rasa Panchaka
- Rasa : Katu, Seed – Madhura
- Guna : Laghu, Tikshna,
- Veerya : Usna, Seed – Sheeta
- Vipaka : Katu, Seed -Madhura
- Karma : Vata pitta hara
- Indications : Karna roga, Mutrakrcchra, Anartava, Sandhigata vata.
- Dose : Powder 3 – 6 gm
Decoction 50 – 100 ml
- Formulations : Karpasasthyadi Tailam

